Physics Past Questions

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141 questions JAMB 2483 WAEC 1904 NECO 322 CUSTOM 10
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Past Questions

141 questions
Question 1 of 20 141 total questions
Question 11
neco 2001
The lower and upper fixed points of a mercury-in-glass thermometer are marked X and 180 mm respectively. On a particular day the mercury meniscus in the thermometer rises to 60mm. If the corresponding reading on a Celsius scale is 20 ° C, what is the value X?
A6.0mm
B18.0mm
C30.0mm
D60.0mm
E120.0mm
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Question 12
neco 2001
The speed of sound travelling in various media increases in the order:
Aair, iron bar, water
Bair, water, iron bar
Ciron, bar water, air
Dwater, air, iron bar
Ewater, iron bar, air
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Question 13
neco 2001

A 220 V, 60 Hz alternating current supply is connected to an inductor of 3.5H. What is the current passing through the inductor?

A0.0167 A
B0.1670 A
C1.6700 A
D16.7000 A
E167.0000 A
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Question 14
neco 2001
Which statements(s) is/are NOT true?

I. A saturated vapour is one that is in equilibrium with its liquid in a closed space. II. A vapour contains molecules with varying kinetic energy and their distances apart are smaller than those of the molecules of a liquid
III. Relative Humidity = \(\frac{\text{Saturated vapour pressure at dew point}} {\text{Saturated vapour pressure at air temperature}}\) x 100%

IV. The saturated vapour pressure of water increases with temperature
AI only
BII only
CII and III only
DIII and IV only
EII, III and IV only
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Question 15
neco 2001

Which statement is a correct consequence of the uncertainly principle?

AA particle’s kinetic energy cannot be measured accurately at any time
BBoth momemtum and energy of a particle can be known with absolute certainly
CIt is possible to measure exactly both the position and momentum of a particle at the same time
DThe complete knowledge of the position of a particle implies the complete ignorance of its energy
EThe uncertainty in our knowledge of energy and the duration taken to measure it, are each less than Planck’s constant.
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Question 16
neco 2001
A cell can supply currents of 0.60 A and 0.30 A through a 2.0 ω and a 5.0 ω resistor respectively. What is the internal resistance of the cell?
A0.2 ω
B0.4 ω
C1.0 ω
D3.0 ω
E9.0 ω
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Question 17
neco 2001

Which material is best for making a permanent magnet?

Aaluminium
Bcobalt
Ccopper
Dsoft iron
Esteel
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Question 18
neco 2001
A body whose initial velocity is u is uniformly accelerated to a final velocity v in t seconds. If the distance travelled is s, and the acceleration is a, which equation is INCORRECT for the motion of the body?
As = ut+\(\frac{1}{2}\)at2
Bv2 = u2 + 2as
Cv =u + at
Dv = u + 2as
Es = \(\frac{1}{2}\)(u+v)t
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Question 19
neco 2001

A metal has a work function of 3.0 eV. What is the threshold frequency of the metal when electrons are just liberated from the metal.(1 eV = 1.6 × 10-19J; h = 6.6 × 10-34Js)

A4.8 × 10-19Hz
B9.3 × 10-7Hz
C4.8 × 1014Hz
D7.3 × 1014Hz
E9.3 × 1014Hz
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Question 20
neco 2001
A lead-acid accumulator is used in preference to a dry battery in a car because
Aa dry battery cannot supply the necessary high voltage
Ba dry battery would not operate on a cold frosty morning
Cthe accumulator can give a bigger current and can be recharged
Dthe accumulator can supply a.c
Ethe chemicals used in a dry battery constitute a fire hazard.
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Question 21
neco 2001
What gives rise to the line spectra observed in atoms?
Achange of an electron from a higher to a lower energy level in the atom
Bdisturbed protons in the nucleus
Cexcitation of an electron in the atom
Dkinetic energy of a moving atom
Epotential energy of an electron inside an atom
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Question 22
neco 2001

How much heat is required to convert 5.0g of ice at 0 ° C to water at the boiling point? (Specific latent heat of ice = 336Jg-1 specific heat capacity of water = 4.2Jg-1K-1)

A420 J
B1680 J
C1701 J
D2100 J
E3780 J
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Question 23
neco 2001
The wavelength of a stationary wave is 24.0cm. What is the distance between a node and the next antinodes?
A6.0cm
B12.0cm
C18.0cm
D24.0cm
E48.0cm
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Question 24
neco 2001
The statement that the mechanical advantage of a machine is 3 means that the
Aefficiency is 33\(\frac{1}{3}\)%
Beffort is three times as large as the load
Cmechanical advantage is 3 times as large as the velocity ratio
Dratio of the effort to the load is 1: 3
EVelocity ratio is 3
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Question 25
neco 2001

Which is a stringed Instrument?

Adrum
Bflute
Cpiano
Dsaxophone
Etrumpet
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Question 26
neco 2001
Which statement about the concept of temperature is NOT true?
ATemperature decides the direction of heat flow between two bodies
BTemperature is a measure of coldness of a body
CTemperature is a vector quantity
DTemperature is a measure of hotness of a body.
ETemperature scales include Fahrenheit, Celsius and Kelvin
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Question 27
neco 2001
An object placed 15cm from a converging lens forms a real image whose magnification is 2.0. What is the focal length of the lens?
A5.00cm
B10.00cm
C15.00 cm
D18.00 cm
E20.00cm
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Question 28
neco 2001
N.N.P.C. gas cylinder containing 15kg of cooking gas was left open, and the gas emptied in 3.8 minutes, at an average speed of 20 ms-1. What force was exerted on the gas in the cylinder?
A132N
B13.2N
C1.32N
D0.132N
E0.013N
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Question 29
neco 2001

A waterfall is 630m high. What is the change in temperature of a quantity of water that falls from the top to the bottom of the waterfall? (Neglect heat losses to the surroundings, take g as 10 ms-2 and specific heat capacity of weather as 4200J kg-1K-1

A0.015°C
B1.50°C
C15.00°C
D21.00 °C
E50.00°C
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Question 30
neco 2001
What is X in the equation given below? 42He + 94Be → 126C + X
Aelectron
Bhydrogen
Clithium
Dneutron
Eproton
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