Physics Past Questions

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Past Questions

1,904 questions
Question 1 of 20 1,904 total questions
Question 61
waec 2023

The specific latent heat of vapourization of lead is 8.7 × \(10^5 Jkg_1\). This means that 8.7 × \(10^5\) J of thermal energy is required to change

Aa given mass of molten lead to vapour at constant temperature and pressure.
B1 kg of molten lead to vapour at constant temperature and pressure.
C1 kg of solid lead to vapour at constant temperature and pressure.
D1 kg of molten lead to vapour for every degree rise in temperature.
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Question 62
waec 2023

A liquid is left in an open dish. After several days, there is less liquid in the dish. Which of the following statements explains this observation? The

Amost energetic molecules leave the surface and escape into the air.
Bleast energetic molecules leave the surface and escape into air.
Cmost energetic molecules leave the surface and return.
Dleast energetic molecules leave the surface and return.
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Question 63
waec 2023

An electron moves from an energy level of -8.6 eV to another level of -3.5 eV. Determine the frequency of the absorbed radiation. [1 eV = 1.6 × \(10^{19}\) J, h = 6.6 × \(10^{34}\) Js]

A\( 2.93 \times 10^{15}\)Hz
B\( 3.59 \times 10^{16}\)Hz
C\( 5.39 \times 10^{15}\)Hz
D\( 1.24 \times 10^{15}\)Hz
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Question 64
waec 2023

The range of wavelengths of the infrared waves in an electromagnetic spectrum is \(10^{-3}\) m  to \(10^{-6}\)m. The wavelength of the radiation is

Alonger than \(10^{-6} m\).
Bshorter than \(10^{-6} m\).
Cshorter than \(10^{3} m\).
Dlonger than \(10^{3} m\).
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Question 65
waec 2023

The ratio of maximum range to maximum height of a projectile is 4. Determine the angle of projection.

A\(30^0\)
B\(60^0\)
C\(45^0\)
D\(0^0\)
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Question 66
waec 2023

A charge of 10 C is transferred across a potential difference of 220 V. Determine the work done.

A22J
B2200J
C210J
D230J
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Question 67
waec 2023

A sound of frequency 512 Hz reaches a listener 100 m away. If the sound travels in air at s.t.p., what is its wavelength?
[speed of sound in air = 331 m/s]

A1.550m
B0,646m
C5.120m
D0.195m
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Question 68
waec 2023

The diagram above illustrates a velocity-time graph. Determine the distance between X and Y.

A80.0m
B160.0m
C40.0m
D10.0m
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Question 69
waec 2023

In an RLC series circuit at resonance, the voltages across the resistor and the inductor are 30 V and 40 V respectively. Determine the voltage across the capacitor.

A50V
B30V
C70V
D40V
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Question 70
waec 2023

The type of mirror used by dentists to inspect the teeth of patients is a

APlane mirror
Bcylindrical mirror
Cconcave mirror
Dconvex mirror
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Question 71
waec 2023

Which of the following statements about a ferromagnetic material is correct? It

Ahas a high susceptibility.
Battracts non-magnetic materials.
Chas low relative permeability.
Drepels other magnetic materials.
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Question 72
waec 2023

The following statements are observations made about a towing vehicle and a bus that is being towed
I. The force exerted on the bus by the towing vehicle is of the same magnitude as the force that the bus exerts on the road.
II. The force exerted on the bus by the towing vehicle is of the same magnitude as the force exerted on the towing vehicle by the bus.
III. The towing vehicle exerts a force on the bus greater than the force exerted by the bus on the towing vehicle.
IV. The towing vehicle exerts a force on the bus that is the same as the force the road exerts on the towing vehicle.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?

AII, III and IV
BII only
CI, II and III only
DI only
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Question 73
waec 2023

A ball of mass 0.8 kg is dropped from a height, H. Just before hitting the ground, its velocity is 5.0 m/s. Determine H.
[g = 10 ms-2]

A1.25m
B4.00m
C6.25m
D1.60m
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Question 74
waec 2023

The instrument used to measure relative humidity is a

AHygrometer
BBarometer
CHydrometer
DManometer
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Question 75
waec 2023

Which of the following devices is used to compare the relative magnitudes of charges on two given bodies?

AEbonite rod
BProof Plane
CGold Leaf Electroscope
DElectrophorus
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Question 76
waec 2023

The following statements are advantages of a solid dielectric material between the plates of a capacitor except that

Athe maximum potential difference the capacitor can withstand is increased.
Bit increases the electrical conduction of the capacitor.
Cthe capacitance of the capacitor of given dimensions is much greater than that of the plates in a vacuum.
Dit keeps the plates at a fixed separation.
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Question 77
waec 2023

A solenoid is constructed by winding an insulated copper on a long test tube. A constant direct current is passed through the solenoid. Which of the following actions will not increase the strength of the magnetic field of the solenoid? Inserting a

Asteel rod in the test tube
BNickel rod in the test tube
CBrass rod in the test tube
DSoft iron rod in the test tube
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Question 78
waec 2023

A 100 kg device is pulled up a plane inclined at 30° to the horizontal with a force of 1000 N. If the coefficient of friction between the device and the surface is 0.25, determine the total force opposing the motion.
[ g = 10 ms-2]

A283.5N
B975.0N
C216.5N
D716.5N
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Question 79
waec 2023

The most appropriate value of fuse for a kettle rated 220 V, 1.06 kW is

A3A
B6A
C5A
D4A
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Question 80
waec 2023

An atom in an excited state is one whose

Aelectrons are in the conduction band.
Bpotential energy is minimum.
Cpotential energy is maximum.
Delectrons have moved to a higher energy level.
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